Structural modifications are often necessary when converting metal container house into habitable spaces like houses. Here are some typical considerations for accommodating doors, windows, and interior partitions:
Doors and Windows:
Cutting Openings: Shipping containers are typically solid metal structures with minimal openings. To install doors and windows:
Cutting and Framing: Openings for doors and windows are cut into the container walls using appropriate cutting tools (e.g., plasma cutters, angle grinders).
Structural Reinforcement: After cutting, structural reinforcement is often required around the openings to maintain the container's integrity. This can include welding steel reinforcements or installing steel lintels above openings to distribute weight.
Frame and Seal: Once the openings are cut and reinforced:
Door and Window Frames: Frames for doors and windows are installed to provide structural support and ensure a secure fit.
Sealing and Insulation: Proper sealing and insulation around door and window frames are crucial to prevent air leakage, water infiltration, and maintain energy efficiency.
Interior Partitions:
Dividing Space: Containers may need to be divided into separate rooms or areas using interior partitions:
Framework Installation: Steel or wooden framework is installed inside the container to support walls for interior partitions.
Attachment and Anchoring: Partitions are securely attached and anchored to the container walls and floor to withstand movement and maintain stability.
Electrical and Plumbing: Depending on the design, interior partitions may need to accommodate electrical wiring, plumbing pipes, and HVAC ducts:
Routing Utilities: Channels or conduits are integrated into partition walls to route utilities without compromising structural integrity.
Considerations:
Structural Integrity: Any modifications must ensure that the structural integrity of the container is maintained to meet building codes and safety standards.
Professional Expertise: Cutting and modifying metal containers require specialized tools and expertise in welding and construction to ensure quality workmanship and safety.
Regulatory Compliance: Modifications must comply with local building regulations regarding structural modifications, insulation requirements, and fire safety.
In summary, while metal containers provide a robust starting point for building houses, structural modifications are necessary to accommodate doors, windows, and interior partitions. These modifications require careful planning, skilled labor, and adherence to safety and regulatory standards to create a functional and safe living space.
